The government is calling green developers to invest about $25
billion (roughly more than P1 trillion) over the next 17 years to triple
the country’s renewable energy capacity.
The Department of Energy (DOE) plans to ramp up renewable energy
development in the country which has been hobbled by various oppositions
and uncertain policy mechanisms in the past.
“We are 84 percent dependent on fossil fuels in terms of power
generation and yet 10 percent of our population does not have access to
power as of the moment,” said Marissa P. Cerezo, assistant director of
the DOE’s renewable energy management bureau.
“Energy self-reliance is a goal of every country, and with the huge
amount of energy resources in the country, I think these resources would
play a major role in displacing fossil fuels and eventually attaining
our goal of being self-sufficient,” she added.
The energy department is eyeing to triple the country’s 2011
renewable energy capacity of 5,400 megawatts (MW) to 15,400 MW by 2030.
According to Cerezo, the average investment needed for the
construction of a renewable energy project in the country currently
stands at $2.5 million per MW.
With the government’s target of adding some 10,000 MW of renewable
energy generation over the next 17 years, the private sector would have
to pour in about $25 billion in fresh investments to make the DOE’s plan
achievable.
Cerezo said that by 2020, the country’s renewable energy capacity should have already reached the 10,000-MW mark more or less.
The energy official further said that the DOE is optimistic that the said target will be attained by 2030.
For one, she said that the feed-in-tariff (FIT) mechanism has already
been put in place to encourage renewable energy development in the
country.
The FIT promotes investment in renewable energy by the government
offering long-term contracts to producers. The goal of feed-in tariffs
is to offer cost-based compensation to renewable energy producers,
providing the price certainty and long-term contracts that help finance
renewable energy investment.
“We are confident because we have plenty of renewable energy
resources and there are a lot of interested developers,” Cerezo stated.
However, a recent joint study conducted by the World Wide Fund for
Nature (WWF) and the World Resources Institute (WRI) pointed out that
the government would have to go beyond “targets and plans” if it wants
to ramp up renewable energy development in the country.
The study revealed that the Philippines is lacking the push for its
renewable energy plans, thus it remains lagging behind in terms of
renewable energy implementation worldwide.
Cerezo, for her part, admitted that there are indeed numerous
challenges which the DOE is facing in its move to boost renewable energy
development in the country.
Among these hurdles, she said, include the perception of
unrealistically high cost of renewable energy, complexities on obtaining
permits, lack of trust from banks that would support renewable energy
projects, and uncertainty of grid access.
“To address these challenges, we need to intensify information drive
for renewable energy promotion and we need cooperation and assistance of
the academe and our affiliated renewable energy centers all over the
country. We have to continue enhancing our coordination with other
government entities as well,” Cerezo said.
source: Malaya
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